Obama's Foreign Policy: Americans Learning Another Language
During a recent town hall gathering, Barack Obama griped about how so few Americans speak a foreign language, other than their native tongue.
The presumptive Democratic nominee told a crowd in Powder Springs, Ga. last week, (in a playful manner, mind you) that ``You know, it's embarrassing when Europeans come over here, they all speak English, they speak French, they speak German. And then we go over to Europe and all we can say is 'merci beaucoup!'"
The Illinois senator proceeded to encourage Americans to learn Spanish, the same as immigrants coming to the United States should speak English, a remark that ignited a wave of criticism from conservative groups who took his comments as a clear call for bilingualism. English has never been adopted as the official language of the United States in over 200 years of its history.
Admittedly, Obama did deserve to be spanked for saying American parents should make sure their children learn ``Spanish’’. After all, there are more immigrants than just Hispanics flooding U.S. streets. A growing number of Asians, Russians, and French Creole (including Haitian Creole speakers), are streaming into the U.S., struggling to master the English language, and no one is wagging their fingers at Americans for not learning those languages.
But if Mr. Obama’s key point was to encourage parents in an age of globalism and multiculturism to teach their children to become proficient in mastering a foreign language, if for no other reason than to gain a competitive edge in an ever-evolving global economy, than his point is well taken.
It was just a few years ago, when a U.S. Senate Resolution designated 2005 as the ``Year of Foreign Language Study’’ on the premise that only nine percent of U.S. citizens can speak another foreign language proficiently. An embarrassing statistic when you consider 99 percent of the citizens of Luxembourg, a country much smaller than the United States, speaks fluently in another foreign language, according to a European Survey reported by The Associated Press.
Donald L. Rubin, Professor of Cultural Diversity in the Department of Speech Communication at the University of Georgia, said he just returned from India, where there are 25 languages recognized, and most citizens, even at the lowest rungs of society speak fluently in at least two and three languages.
``Some people fear that to encourage bilingualism is to spell the doom of the English language, which would undermine a key foundation of our national identity. ``Not so. In fact, it is far more difficult to retain a non-English speaking culture in the US than most people realize’’, Rubin wrote through an email, who cited a Princeton University survey which found that over 90 percent of the grandchildren of Mexican immigrants in the US prefer to speak English rather than Spanish. The authors of the study estimate that only 5 percent of the great grandchildren of those immigrants will be able to speak Spanish.
``We need bilingual education not only to enhance English abilities among nonnative speakers, Rubin wrote, but also to keep from losing all our Spanish speakers’’
But Americans are making encouraging progress in speaking more than one language, according to a U.S. Census Bureau study, which reports 47 million people or 18 percent of the total population, speaks more than one language at home, an increase of 14 percent from 1990. The Census Bureau additionally reports other than Spanish, the sharpest increase in foreign language speakers in the U.S. is Chinese, which jumped from 1.2 million speakers to 2 million from 10 years ago. Spanish speakers grew approximately 60 percent from 1990, while the largest proportional foreign language increase was in Russian, which tripled, from 242,000 to 706,000
There is, however, some question from academics how proficient Americans reported from the Census Bureau really are in speaking foreign languages, other than being able to spit out a few popular conversational foreign phrases.
Still, interest in mastering a foreign language has shown a significant increase at colleges and universities. In November , The Modern Language Association, reported foreign language enrollment to be at its highest level since 1960, and his been growing steadily since 1998. The languages showing significant increases were Arabic (up 127%), Chinese (up 51%), and Korean (up 37%). In fact, for the first time, Arabic now ranks as one of the top ten languages being studied at higher education institutions, according to the survey.
But whether U.S. citizens embrace (and learn) foreign languages as the country absorbs immigrants at unprecedented levels, while reaping benefits from acquiring proficiency in a language other than their own, the howls from a large slice of the country, annoyed by the suggestion they’re being forced to learn another language, particularly Spanish, will undoubtedly continue well into the 21st Century.
Not only is it embarrassing that so few US citizens speak a second language, Professor Rubin told me, ``it may be down-right unpatriotic’’
-Bill Lucey
billlucey@bellsouth.net


A great site for ESL students is AIDtoCHILDREN.com.
AIDtoCHILDREN.com is a dual-purpose site for building an English
vocabulary and raising money for under privileged children in the most
impoverished places around the world.
Check it out at http://www.aidtochildren.com
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As a mom of three and educator of thousands, I love that politicians, journalists and other people who speak to the masses are encouraging Americans to learn a second (and 3rd or 4th) language!
I spend a majority of my time educating today's parents about how valuable early language learning can be to their babies' and toddlers' first five years of brain development.
Hoory! ¡Excelente! Thank you for helping dispel those myths about second language learning that have been around for centuries and need to go away.
Our young children deserve the chance to be prepared for a very global future. Learning more than just English is imperative to their success in this economy.
Happy Educating! ¡Sea feliz educando!
Beth Butler
Founder of The Boca Beth Program
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